EPCG (Export Promotion Capital Goods)
Introduction
Export Promotion Capital Goods Scheme (EPCG Scheme) can be explained as “Duty-Free (Zero
Customs Duty) Import of Capital Goods/Machinery for the manufacture of products meant for
Export.” The Capital Goods may be used for production, pre-production & post-production stages
of goods.
We all are aware of the heavy custom duties companies have to pay on the Capital goods
imported for the production requirements, due to which businessmen usually do not import them
and compromise with the quality of the goods. Higher the price of the machinery to be used, higher the custom duty was, and this subsequently started affecting the competitiveness and quality of manufacturing industries.
For improving this situation, Government of India came up with a scheme called EPCG where it was allowed to import capital goods at zero customs duty. It facilitates the Import of Capital Goods/Machinery for producing high-quality goods and services.
The main aim of the EPCG Scheme is to improve India’s competitiveness in the manufacturing sector.
Eligibility Criteria for applying under EPCG Scheme
Duties Exempted under EPCG Scheme
Capital Goods under EPCG Scheme can be imported at zero customs duty. Further, IGST and Compensation cess on the imports are exempted without any time restriction.
Capital Goods under EPCG Scheme can also be procured from indigenous sources (i.e., from
domestic suppliers). In such cases, applicable GST for the supply would be exempted.
EPCG Scheme works
Import of Capital Goods must be completed within 18 months of obtaining the EPCG License. The
revalidation of EPCG Authorization will not be permitted.
At the time of Import, a bond or bank guarantee has to be executed with customs authorities, as per applicable provisions.
After the Installation of the Capital Goods, it is mandatory to obtain the installation Certificate of
the imported Machinery by an independent Chartered Engineer, and the same has to be submitted
to DGFT
To incentivize fast-track exporters, if 75% of Specific Export obligation; 100% average export
obligation is fulfilled in half or less than half of the export obligation period, than the remaining
obligation shall be condoned and the EPCG License shall be closed by the concerned authorities.
After completion of export obligation, a redemption letter has to be obtained from the concerned
regional authority of DGFT.